This
short booklet, entitled Wellington Versus Junot in Portugal, 1808, briefly recounts the story of the battles of Rolica and
Vimeiro in 1808, at the beginning of British direct military support
to the Portuguese and Spanish against Napoleon's invading armies.
According to the blurb, it is a re-working of an old booklet
published many years ago by the writer, Mick Sayce.
The
main content starts with an overview of the general situation at the
time, in particular the formation of the British force, then quickly
moves in to the details of the Battle of Rolica and then the Battle
of Vimiero. I would describe the content as roughly equivalent to
that found in an Osprey guide. There is a moderately detailed
description of the fighting, a reasonably comprehensive order of
battle with strengths and commanders down to brigade level. Most
usefully, he gives details of the actual composition of the French
artillery, which I don't think I had seen before. The author tries
to give some details of the formation and manoeuvres down to unit
level, which will interest those concerned with such matters. The
text is accompanied by plain but clear maps. The results of the
battle are dealt with quite summarily: a few paragraphs describe the
lack of follow-up and the Covention of Cintra. Losses are detailed
for the armies involved, but not broken down to the level of
individual units except in a few specific cases, which was a pity.
It doesn't quote any primary sources directly: it clearly isn't aimed
at that level of historical detail.
There
are some appendices which give some brief biographical information on
the commanders of both sides, more information on the orders of
battle of both sides, some details on the use of shrapnel by the
British and a bibliography.
The
booklet is clear and reasonably well-written. I think it could be
reasonably described as like an Osprey but without the pretty
pictures and maps. To those enthusiasts familiar with Oman's Historyof the Peninsular War, supplemented with the monographs on the
Napoleon Series, there will not be that much new here. I think the
readers who will get most from it would be those wanting a level of
detail equivalent to a feature-length magazine article (or monograph
in a collection of articles) at a price rather lower than that of such
a magazine.
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